The RX ring joint gasket is a pressure-energized, metal-to-metal sealing ring developed from the standard octagonal R gasket. Its 23° outer bevel and pressure-responsive cross-section let line pressure increase the sealing contact force, which is why RX rings are specified for high-pressure wellhead, Christmas tree and manifold connections in API 6B flanges.
An RX ring joint gasket is a solid machined metal ring with a modified octagonal cross-section, manufactured to API 6A and ASME B16.20. It seals by metal-to-metal contact between the ring and the machined grooves of the mating flange faces. Unlike a sheet gasket, it carries no compressible filler — sealing starts as an initial line contact and develops into a controlled wedging action as the bolts are tightened.
The defining feature of the RX design is that it is pressure energized in the radial direction. The geometry of the ring guides the contained fluid pressure onto the sealing faces, so that as system pressure rises, the ring is pressed harder against the groove walls. This self-energizing effect is why RX gaskets hold tightness well beyond the range where a plain octagonal ring would begin to leak, and why they are specified for wellhead and process duties up to 15,000 PSI.
Because the seal is entirely metallic, RX gaskets suit the full temperature envelope of the selected alloy — from cryogenic service around −200 °C up to approximately +650 °C for high-alloy grades — and resist aggressive media including sour gas (H2S), CO2, condensate and produced water.
All ring joint gaskets seal on the same principle, but the cross-sections are not interchangeable between flange types. Confirm the correct series before ordering:
| Feature | R (Oval / Octagonal) | RX | BX | SRX / SBX (Subsea) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cross-section | Oval or octagonal with 23° bevel | Modified octagonal with pressure-responsive geometry | Square section with tapered corners | Same profile as RX / BX with cross-drilled vent holes |
| Pressure range | Up to 10,000 PSI | Up to 15,000 PSI | Up to 15,000 PSI | Up to 15,000 PSI |
| Flange compatibility | API 6B and ASME B16.5 ring grooves | API 6B flanges | API 6BX flanges only | API 6BX / API 17D subsea equipment |
| Sealing action | Initial line contact, dependent on bolt load | Self-energizing — line pressure raises sealing force | Axial wedging, high bolt load required | Self-energizing with pressure equalisation |
| Interchangeability | Oval fits both round-bottom and flat-bottom grooves | Interchangeable with standard octagonal rings in API 6B flanges | Not interchangeable with RX or R | Fits the same connectors as the equivalent RX / BX number |
| Typical use | Refinery, pipeline and general process flanges | Wellheads, trees, manifolds, high-pressure process piping | API 6BX wellhead and tree connections | Subsea wellhead and tree equipment |
Groove sealing surfaces must be finished to 63 µin (1.6 µm) Ra or smoother and be free of ridges, tool marks and chatter. Ring hardness must always be lower than flange hardness to protect the groove from deformation.
Material choice is driven by the process medium, operating temperature and the hardness of the mating flange. Our technical team will confirm the correct grade against your service conditions before production.
| Material | Common Grade | Typical Service | Temperature Guide |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soft iron / low carbon steel | ASME B16.20 soft iron | General oilfield and refinery duties, standard wellhead service | Up to approx. 400 °C |
| Carbon & alloy steel | A182 F5, F11, F22 | High-temperature and high-pressure process flanges | Up to approx. 600 °C |
| Stainless steel | SS304, 304L, 316, 316L | Corrosive media, produced water, mild sour service | −200 °C to approx. 600 °C |
| Duplex / super duplex | UNS S31803 (2205), S32750 (2507) | Seawater, chloride-rich and subsea service | −50 °C to approx. 300 °C |
| Nickel alloys | Monel 400, Inconel 718, Inconel 825, Hastelloy C276 | Sour gas (H2S), CO2, acid and extreme corrosion duties | Up to approx. 650 °C |
| Non-ferrous | Copper, aluminium brass | Low-pressure and special process connections | Per application |
Every ring is marked with size, material grade, heat number and standard, and is supplied with an EN 10204 3.1 material certificate so that your QA department can trace the heat back to the mill.
Ring joint gaskets are a one-time-use sealing element. Correct groove condition and controlled bolt-up are what deliver a leak-free joint:
Need the torque sequence for your flange size and pressure class? Send us the flange specification and we will return the recommended bolt-up procedure.
Ningbo Kaxite Sealing Materials Co., Ltd. operates its own machining, heat treatment and inspection facility in Ningbo, China. RX rings are turned, marked and measured in-house, which means we control lead time, tolerances and material traceability directly — and we can quote a genuine factory price.
We supply ring joint gaskets to oil and gas, petrochemical, power and marine customers worldwide, including OEM and ODM programmes. Our technical sales engineers will confirm the correct RX number, material and hardness for your flange, medium and temperature before you commit to a purchase order.
| Information | Example | Why We Need It |
|---|---|---|
| Flange standard & size | API 6B, 2-1/16 in, 5,000 PSI | Determines the exact RX ring number |
| Ring number (if known) | RX24, RX35, RX54 | Speeds up quotation and cross-checking |
| Material / hardness | A182 F5, max HB 120 | Must be softer than the flange groove |
| Process medium | Sour natural gas with H2S | Drives alloy selection for corrosion resistance |
| Operating temperature | −29 °C to +121 °C | Confirms material and surface treatment |
| Quantity & required date | 50 pcs, within 30 days | Sets pricing tier and production scheduling |
Send your flange specification, pressure rating, medium and temperature. Our technical sales team will reply within 2 business hours with a factory price and the recommended RX ring number.
Address
No. 432 Zhenhai Middle Road, Luotuo Street, Zhenhai District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang China
Share your sealing requirement and our technical sales team will respond within 24 business hours. For fastest service, include your flange specification, operating pressure, temperature, and process media in the message below.
